A NAV refers to the net value of a fund and for ETFs it is usually quoted on a per unit (or share) basis. It is calculated as the total value of the ETFs assets minus its liabilities, divided by the number of outstanding units.
- An ETF’s assets include the value of underlying equities, bonds, swaps, cash etc.
- The liabilities include the management fee, swap fee, transaction costs, any loans or overdrafts etc.